Word

Transcript

Class

Meaning

Example

animal

/'æniməl/

n

động vật, con vật

There are many kinds of animal in this zoo. 

plant

/plɑ:nt/

n

thực vật, cây

Do you know this plant? 

plant

/plɑ:nt/

v

trồng

What are you planting? 

plants and animals

/plɑ:nts ænd 'æniməlz/

n

động thực vật

There are various kinds of plants and animals here. 

environment

/in'vaiərənmənt/

n

môi trường

We have to protect our environment. 

buffalo

/'bʌfəlou/

n

con trâu

He has a buffalo. 

cow

/kau/

n

bò cái

They raise many cows. 

chicken

/'tʃikin/

n

gà, thịt gà

My uncle raises some chickens. 

land

/lænd/

n

đất

His land is very large. 

cart

/kɑ:t/

n

xe bò, xe ngựa

There is a cart over there. 

pull

/pul/

v

kéo

This cow has to pull the cart. 

plow

/plau/

n/v

cái cày (n), cày (v)

I have never seen a plow. 

plough

/plau/

n/v

cái cày (n), cày (v)

He has to plough before planting seeds. 

produce

/prə'dju:s/

v

sản xuất

People produce a lot of goods every year. 

grow

/grou/

v

trồng, phát triển, tăng trưởng

They grow a lot of rice here. 

burn

/bə:n/

v

đốt

Many people still burn the forest every day. 

cut

/kʌt/

v

đốn, cắt

He cuts my hair. 

destroy

/dis'trɔi/

v

tàn phá, phá hủy

We can't destroy the forest anymore. 

danger

/'deinʤə/

n

nguy hiểm

Is there any danger here? 

be in danger

/bi: in 'deinʤə/

v

lâm nguy

Many animals are in danger. 

Asia

/'eiʃə/

n

Châu Á

My country is inAsia. 

Asian

/'eiʃn/

adj

thuộc về Châu Á

He looks like Asian people. 

pollution

/pə'lu:ʃn/

n

sự ô nhiễm

Water pollution is becoming more serious now. 

pollute

/pə'lu:t/

v

làm ô nhiễm

People should not pollute their environment. 

coal

/koul/

n

than

Coal can be used for cooking. 

gas

/gæs/

n

hơi, khí đốt thiên nhiên

Gas is more expensive than coal. 

power

/'pauə/

n

điện

They sometimes cut the power in the Summer. 

light

/lait/

n

đèn (điện)

My father bought a new light yesterday. 

faucet

/'fɔ:sit/

n

vòi nước (tiếng Anh Mỹ)

She always turns off the faucet after washing clothes. 

tap

/tæp/

n

vời nước (tiếng Anh Anh)

I have changed to a new tap. 

trash

/træʃ/

n

rác

Don't throw trash on the street. 

trash can

/træʃ kæn/

n

thùng rác

Please put rubbish in the trash can. 

waste

/weist/

v

phung phí, lãng phí

Don't waste your money on that game. 

waste

/weist/

n

chất thải, vật dư thừa

There is so much waste along the street. 

waste food

/weist fu:d/

n

thức ăn thừa

We can use the waste food for feeding pigs. 

waste paper

/weist 'peipə/

n

giấy vụn

We should collect waste paper. 

scrap

/skræp/

n

mảnh nhỏ, kim loại vụn

Be careful with these scraps. 

metal

/'metl/

n

kim loại

This table is made from metal. 

scrap metal

/skræp 'metl/

n

kim loại phế thải

They earn money by collecting scrap metal. 

plastic

/'plæstik/

n

nhựa, chất dẻo

This chair is made from plastic. 

air

/eə/

n

không khí

I like the fresh air in the countryside. 

rule

/ru:l/

n

quy tắc, phép tắc

You need to follow the rules. 

wild

/waild/

adj

hoang dã

Do you like wild nature? 

wild animal

/waild 'æniməl/

n

thú rừng

I saw a wild animal yesterday. 

wild flower

/waild flauə/

n

hoa dại

This wild flower is very beautiful. 

pick

/pik/

v

hái, nhặt

They are picking ripe tomatoes. 

damage

/'dæmiʤ/

v

làm hư hại

The storm damaged many houses. 

damage

/'dæmidʤ/

n

sự hư hại, thiệt hại

The storm causes a lot of damage. 

throw

/θrou/

v

ném, quăng

You shouldn't throw trash out the window. 

keep off

/ki:p ɔ:f/

v

rời xa, tránh xa

Please keep off the grass. 

save

/seiv/

v

tiết kiệm, cứu

We need to save power. 

collect

/kə'lekt/

v

thu nhặt, sưu tập

I often collect stamps. 

collection

/kə'lekʃn/

n

sự thu nhặt, bộ sưu tập

I have a stamp collection. 

leave

/li:v/

v

bỏ

Don't leave your key here. 

switch off

/switʃ ɔ:f/

v

tắt (tắt đèn, tivi, đài,...)

Can you switch off the TV, please? 

switch on

/switʃ on/

v

bật (bật đèn, tivi, đài,...)

Can you switch on the TV, please? 

turn off

/tə:n ɔ:f/

v

tắt (tắt đèn, tivi, đài,...)

Turn off the light before going out. 

turn on

/tə:n on/

v

bật (bật đèn, tivi, đài,...)

Can you turn on the radio? 

drip

/drip/

v

nhỏ giọt

Water is dripping from the ceiling. 

recycle

/ri'saikl/

v

tái chế

We can recycle waste paper.